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‘Kattaka caves’ referred to, among others – Kattaka caves – Udayagiri-Khandagiri

OPSC OAS 2023 PrelimsOdisha SpecificQuestion 2

Solved previous year question from the OPSC OAS/OCS 2023 Preliminary Examination (General Studies), with the official answer key and a detailed explanation.

Question

‘Kattaka caves’ referred to, among others

P. Hathigumpha and Ranigumpha

Q. Kumari Parvata

R. Alakapurigumpha

S. Mahendragarh

Answer choices

Tap an option to check your answer.

Show answer & explanation

Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: (A) P, Q and R but, not S

Kattaka Caves is an ancient collective name referring to the cave complex at Udayagiri and Khandagiri hills near Bhubaneswar, Odisha, associated with King Kharavela.

Checking each option

P. Hathigumpha and Ranigumpha

  • Both are located at Udayagiri Hill

Q. Kumari Parvata

  • Ancient name for Khandagiri Hill (also called Kumari hill)

R. Alakapurigumpha

  • This is one of the named caves within the Udayagiri-Khandagiri complex

S. Mahendragarh

  • This refers to a separate hill/fort — not part of the Udayagiri-Khandagiri cave complex
  • Not included under the Kattaka caves designation

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