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Article 48A and 51A – environment protection – OPSC OAS 2023 Prelims Question

OPSC OAS 2023 PrelimsPolityQuestion 24

Solved previous year question from the OPSC OAS/OCS 2023 Preliminary Examination (General Studies), with the official answer key and a detailed explanation.

Question

Which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India refers to protection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forests and wildlife?

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Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: (C) 48A or (D) 51A (OPSC accepted more than one option)

  • Article 48A — Directive Principle of State Policy Inserted by the 42nd Amendment 1976, Article 48A places a duty on the State to protect and improve the environment and to safeguard forests and wildlife.
  • Article 51A(g) — Fundamental Duty Also inserted by the 42nd Amendment 1976, Article 51A(g) places a duty on every citizen of India to protect and improve the natural environment including forests, lakes, rivers and wildlife, and to have compassion for living creatures.

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