INS Surat

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  • Successful Missile Test: INS Surat, the Indian Navy’s advanced guided missile destroyer, recently test-fired a medium-range surface-to-air missile in the Arabian Sea, validating its combat readiness and technological prowess.

About INS Surat

  • Project 15B (Visakhapatnam Class):

    • Fourth and final ship of India’s indigenous stealth-guided missile destroyer series.

    • Commissioned: January 2025.

  • Key Highlights:

    • Indigenous Content: 75% locally sourced components, reflecting India’s self-reliance in defense manufacturing.

    • Design & Build:

      • Designed by the Warship Design Bureau.

      • Constructed by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders, Mumbai.

    • Role: A frontline warship for multi-domain warfare, equipped with cutting-edge sensors, weapons, and network-centric warfare capabilities.

Technical Features

  1. AI Integration:

    • First AI-enabled warship in the Indian Navy, utilizing indigenous AI solutions to optimize decision-making, threat detection, and operational efficiency.

  2. Dimensions & Power:

    • Displacement: 7,400 tonnes.

    • Length: 164 meters.

    • Propulsion: Combined Gas and Gas (COGAG) system with four gas turbines, enabling speeds exceeding 30 knots (56 km/h).

  3. Armaments:

    • Surface-to-air missiles (medium/long range).

    • Anti-ship missiles.

    • Torpedoes and advanced close-in weapon systems (CIWS).

  4. Stealth Technology: Reduced radar cross-section and infrared signature for enhanced survivability.

Strategic Significance

  • Blue-Water Capability: Strengthens India’s naval dominance in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).

  • Versatility: Capable of anti-submarine, anti-air, and anti-surface warfare.

  • Indigenous Milestone: Embodies the Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-Reliant India) initiative in defense technology.

Key Takeaways

  • Technological Leap: AI integration and indigenous systems position INS Surat as a benchmark for future warships.

  • Operational Edge: Enhanced missile systems and stealth features bolster India’s maritime defense.

  • Global Standing: Ranks among the world’s largest and most advanced destroyers, showcasing India’s naval engineering expertise.


FAQs

  1. Under which project is INS Surat classified?

    • Ans: Project 15B (Visakhapatnam-class stealth destroyers).

  2. Which is India’s first AI-enabled warship?

    • Ans: INS Surat.

  3. Who designed INS Surat?

    • Ans: The Warship Design Bureau of the Indian Navy.

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