Q Consider the following statements : (2023)

  1. Jhelum River passes through Wular Lake. 
  2. Krishna River directly feeds Kolleru Lake. 
  3. Meandering of the Gandak River formed Kanwar Lake.

 

 How many of the statements given above are correct? 

(a) Only one 

(b) Only two 

(c) All three 

(d) None 

 

Answer: (a) 

Option (a) is correct:

Statement 1 is correct: The Jhelum, an important tributary of the Indus, rises from a spring at Verinag situated at the foot of the Pir Panjal in the south-eastern part of the valley of Kashmir. It flows through Srinagar and the Wular lake before entering Pakistan through a deep narrow gorge. 

Statement 2 is not correct: Krishna River does not feed Kolleru directly. Kolleru, one of the largest freshwater lakes in India, (it was designated a sanctuary in October 1999) is situated between the Krishna and West Godavari districts of the state. . Budameru, Tammileru, Ramileru, Gaderu and Bulusuvagu rivers as well as a number of streams drain their waters into the lake. 

Statement 3 is not correct: The Kanwar lake in Bihar, Asia’s largest freshwater oxbow lake, is today a dying wetland ecosystem. It is a residual oxbow lake, formed due to meandering of Burhi Gandak river (not Gandak river).

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