Q1- “India–UAE relations have evolved from transactional energy diplomacy to a multi-domain strategic partnership.” Examine this transformation in the context of defence cooperation, digital infrastructure, and regional security architecture in West Asia. (250 words)
Q2- “India’s demographic dividend will remain unrealised without systemic reforms in school scale, teacher capacity, and secondary education transitions.” Evaluate this statement in the context of long-term economic competitiveness and social mobility. (250 words)