Q- The idea of “double engine government” is increasingly invoked to justify political and fiscal alignment between Union and State governments. Critically examine its implications for cooperative federalism, competitive politics, and equitable resource distribution. Does it strengthen governance efficiency or institutional centralisation? (15 Marks / 250 words)
Q- The weakening of multilateral institutions has coincided with the rise of issue-based coalitions and minilateral groupings. Examine how this transition is reshaping global governance norms, power distribution, and rule-making processes. Assess implications for developing countries like India. (15 Marks / 250 words)