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The Bhaumakaras started an era in the year 736 CE. What was the last known date mentioned in the Bhauma-kara records.

OPSC OAS 2022 PrelimsOdisha SpecificQuestion 1

Solved previous year question from the OPSC OAS/OCS 2022 Preliminary Examination (General Studies), with the official answer key and a detailed explanation.

Question

The Bhaumakaras started an era in the year 736 CE. What was the last known date mentioned in the Bhauma-kara records.

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Answer & Explanation

Correct answer: (C) 204

  • The Bhaumakara dynasty commenced their era in 736 CE. The last known date mentioned in the Bhauma-kara records is 204.
  • The Bhaumakaras are a crucial dynasty in Odisha’s early medieval history, ruling over the Toshali/Utkala region.
  • The dynasty is particularly noted for having several female rulers (Tribhuvana Mahadevi I, II, and III) and for its strong patronage of Buddhism and Tantric traditions.

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