25.04.2025 UPSC PRELIMS MCQs

Q1. Consider the following statements about Lokpal:

1. The Lokpal has jurisdiction to inquire into allegations of corruption against the Prime Minister even in matters related to atomic energy and space.
2. The Chairperson and members of Lokpal are appointed by the President after obtaining recommendations of a Selection Committee.
3. The Lokpal has power to grant sanction for prosecution of public servants under the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q2. Consider the following statements about CPCB and NGT:

1. The CPCB has the power to establish environmental laboratories and conduct research directly related to water and air pollution.

2. The Chairperson of the NGT must be a former Supreme Court Judge or Chief Justice of a High Court.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q3. Consider the following statements regarding restrictions on freedoms guaranteed under Article 19:

1. The State can impose reasonable restrictions on freedom of assembly in the interests of public order but not on grounds of maintaining the sovereignty of India.
2. Restrictions on freedom of profession can be imposed on grounds of professional or technical qualifications.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q4. Consider the following statements about the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA):

1. It is a statutory body established under the Aircraft Act, 1934.

2. It has the authority to impose financial penalties on airlines for violation of safety regulations.

3. It functions as an attached office of the Ministry of Civil Aviation.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q5. The Palk Strait connects: