TRANSSHIPMENT PORT 

India welcomed its first cargo ship at its newly built semi-automated transshipment port in Vizhinjam International Transshipment Deepwater Multipurpose Seaport, Kerala. 

Transshipment Port 

  • It is a transit hub where cargo from one ship is transferred to another on the way to its final destination. (includes rails, roads, etc.) 
    • Smaller parcels of cargo are loaded on a bigger ship which is able to travel to distant ports in other countries. 

Why Vizhinjam

Strategic Location:

      • It’s located just 10 nautical miles from the international shipping route.
      • This route connects Europe, the Persian Gulf, and the Far East.
  • Natural Advantage:
      • The port has a deep draft of 18m.
      • Its curvilinear coast mitigates tsunami impact.
      • The port’s positioning results in only mild erosion.
      • These factors help in minimizing maintenance costs.
  • Trans-shipment Hub:
    • Vizhinjam is strategically positioned to become a transshipment hub.
    • It can consolidate and transfer Indian and regional origin cargo to mainline vessels.
    • This can be done at lower costs compared to competitors.
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