Q.Examine how the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) reconciles the competing interests of navigational freedom, territorial sovereignty of coastal states, and entitlements to marine resources. Analyze this legal equilibrium through the lens of contemporary maritime confrontations in the Indian Ocean region.
Q.The framework for governing artificial intelligence should transcend reliance solely on expert-led policymaking and must integrate broader civic engagement and mechanisms for public oversight. Support this viewpoint with pertinent real-world instances.

