OPSC OAS 2019 PrelimsPolityQuestion 7
Solved previous year question from the OPSC OAS/OCS 2019 Preliminary Examination (General Studies), with the official answer key and a detailed explanation.
Question
Fundamental Rights are enshrined in the Constitution of India in :
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Answer & Explanation
Correct answer: (B) Part III
Fundamental Rights are enshrined in Part III of the Indian Constitution, from Article 12 to Article 35. These rights are essential for safeguarding individual freedoms and ensuring justice, equality, and dignity for all citizens. They are inspired by principles of democracy and human rights.
Key Fundamental Rights include
- Right to Equality (Articles 14-18) – Ensures equal treatment and prohibits discrimination.
- Right to Freedom (Articles 19-22) – Covers freedom of speech, movement, and personal liberty.
- Right against Exploitation (Articles 23-24) – Prohibits human trafficking and forced labor.
- Right to Freedom of Religion (Articles 25-28) – Guarantees religious freedom.
- Cultural & Educational Rights (Articles 29-30) – Protects the rights of minorities.
- Right to Constitutional Remedies (Article 32) – Allows citizens to approach courts for rights violations.
Fundamental Rights are justiciable, meaning that individuals can seek legal remedies if these rights are violated. They form the backbone of India’s democratic framework.
