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Tragic Incident at Ghaggar River
A recent heart-wrenching incident occurred when two teenagers tragically drowned in the Ghaggar River near Panchkula, highlighting the risks associated with the river’s seasonal currents.
Overview of the Ghaggar River
The Ghaggar is a seasonal river that flows intermittently through India and Pakistan , active primarily during the monsoon season.
Geographical Course :
- Origin : Emerges from the Shivalik Hills in northwestern Himachal Pradesh.
- Path : Traverses through Haryana’s Ambala and Hissar districts before fading into the Thar Desert of Rajasthan .
- Canals : Supports two major irrigation channels in Rajasthan.
- Extension : In Pakistan, the Hakra River is considered its continuation, collectively forming the Ghaggar-Hakra system .
Historical and Cultural Significance
- Ancient Connections : Scholars associate the Ghaggar with the Vedic Saraswati River , revered in Hindu texts.
- Archaeological Sites : Numerous Indus Valley Civilization settlements have been unearthed along its banks, suggesting it was a cradle of early Vedic culture.
- Hydrological History : Historical evidence indicates that rivers like the Sutlej and Yamuna once merged into the Ghaggar-Hakra riverbed before shifting their courses.
Key Tributaries
The Ghaggar is fed by several tributaries, including:
- Kaushalya River
- Markanda
- Sarsuti
- Tangri
- Chautang
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Where does the Ghaggar River originate?
A: Its source lies in the Shivalik Range of Himachal Pradesh.
Q2: Is the Ghaggar a perennial river?
A: No, it is seasonal , flowing only during the monsoon months.
Q3: Where does the Ghaggar River end its course?
A: It dries up in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan.
