Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF)

  • Recent Update
    A new initiative called BHARAT (Banks Heralding Accelerated Rural & Agriculture Transformation) has been introduced under this scheme.
  • Key Details
    • Aim: To bridge gaps in farm infrastructure and boost investments in rural and agricultural projects.
    • Scheme Type: Fully funded by the Central Government.
    • Managed By: NABARD (National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development).
    • Duration: Active until 2032–33.
  • Goal
    To provide long-term loans for projects related to post-harvest facilities (e.g., storage, processing) and community-based farming assets.

  • Main Features
    • Launched In: May 2020 as part of the Self-Reliant India Campaign.
    • Eligible Beneficiaries:
      • Farmers,
      • Rural credit societies (PACS),
      • Farmer producer groups (FPOs),
      • Self-help groups (SHGs),
      • State agricultural agencies.
  • Financial Support
    • Loans worth ₹1 Lakh Crore with a 3% annual interest discount.
    • Credit guarantees for loans up to ₹2 Crore under the CGTMSE (a government-backed guarantee scheme).
  • Approved Projects
    • Supply chain infrastructure for crop clusters (including export-focused groups).
    • Public-private partnership (PPP) projects by government bodies.
    • Units producing organic fertilizers, bio-stimulants, or tech-driven farming tools.
  • Oversight
    • Tracked via an online platform for transparency.
    • Monitoring committees at national, state, and district levels ensure accountability.

  • BHARAT Initiative
    • Encourages banks to fast-track loans for farm projects through healthy competition.
    • Focuses on maximizing benefits for rural communities.
  • Advantages
    • For Farmers: Less post-harvest waste and fewer middlemen.
    • For Government: Supports startups and agri-entrepreneurs in underfunded sectors.
    • For Consumers: Affordable agricultural products.

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